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DIY vs. Professional HVAC Maintenance: What You Can (and Can’t) Do This Fall

Andrew Knatcal • November 23, 2024

As fall rolls in, bringing with it cooler days and cozy evenings, it’s time to start thinking about getting our homes ready for the colder months. If you’re like most homeowners, you might be wondering what HVAC maintenance you can tackle on your own and when it’s best to call in the professionals. While there are plenty of tasks you can safely handle yourself to keep your system running smoothly, there are also some things that require expert hands. Let’s dive into what’s safe to DIY and what’s better left to the pros this fall!

DIY Tasks to Keep Your HVAC System Happy This Fall


There’s something satisfying about tackling home maintenance on your own. Not only does it save money, but it also gives you peace of mind knowing you’re taking good care of your home. Here are a few HVAC tasks you can confidently handle without having to pick up the phone.


1. Changing the Air Filter – Your HVAC’s First Line of Defense


Changing your air filter is one of the simplest yet most important things you can do to keep your HVAC system healthy. Over time, filters get clogged with dust, pet hair, and allergens, making your system work harder and reducing indoor air quality. All it takes is locating the filter (usually in your HVAC unit or behind a return vent), swapping it out, and enjoying a fresher, more efficient system.


When to DIY: Check and change your filter every 1-3 months, especially if you have pets or allergies. It’s a quick fix that makes a big difference!


2. Cleaning Vents and Registers – Breathe Easy


Dusty vents not only look unappealing but can also block airflow, making your HVAC work harder. Grab a vacuum and a damp cloth to clear any buildup from your vents and registers. It’s a straightforward task that can improve air circulation throughout your home.


When to DIY: Cleaning vents can be done anytime – a quick once-over during your regular house cleaning routine is all it takes to keep things fresh.


3. Clearing Debris Around the Outdoor Unit – Keep It Clear


The outdoor condenser unit plays a big role in keeping your HVAC running smoothly, and it’s vulnerable to fallen leaves, twigs, and other debris in the fall. Grab a broom or garden tool and clear at least a two-foot radius around the unit to give it the airflow it needs. This helps prevent blockages that can strain your system.


When to DIY: Check the area around your outdoor unit every month or so, especially during the fall when debris is more likely to pile up.


4. Adjusting Thermostat Settings – The Perfect Fall Temperature


As temperatures drop, you’ll likely want to adjust your thermostat settings for fall comfort and energy efficiency. Take a few minutes to set your thermostat for cooler weather, and if you have a programmable or smart thermostat, schedule it to optimize your heating. Setting it lower at night or while you’re away can save energy and reduce costs.


When to DIY: Adjust thermostat settings at the beginning of each season for maximum comfort and efficiency.


Tasks Best Left to the Professionals – When to Call in the Experts


While DIY maintenance can go a long way, some HVAC tasks require the expertise and equipment that only a professional can provide. Here are a few jobs you should leave to the pros to keep your system safe, efficient, and ready for fall.


1. Full System Inspection – Spotting What You Can’t See


An HVAC technician doesn’t just look for dust or debris; they’re trained to identify subtle signs of wear and tear that could lead to bigger issues down the line. During a professional inspection, they’ll check components like belts, motors, and electrical connections, as well as test system efficiency to ensure everything is running smoothly. Think of it as a wellness check-up for your HVAC!


Why Leave it to the Pros: Technicians have specialized tools and training to catch potential problems early, saving you from unexpected breakdowns in the winter months.


2. Duct Cleaning – A Deep Dive into Air Quality


While you can clean your vents and registers, ductwork cleaning is a different story. Dust, allergens, and even mold can accumulate in your ducts over time, impacting air quality and putting strain on your HVAC system. Professional duct cleaning can remove buildup deep within your ducts, leaving your system running more efficiently and your air cleaner.


Why Leave it to the Pros: Duct cleaning requires special equipment to access and clean ducts thoroughly, which isn’t feasible with regular household tools.


3. Refrigerant Checks and Adjustments – Leave the Cooling Chemistry Alone


The refrigerant in your HVAC system is essential for cooling, and adjusting it is not a DIY-friendly task. Low refrigerant levels can strain your system and lead to costly repairs. A technician can check levels and recharge the refrigerant if needed, ensuring your system is operating at its best without risking leaks or damage.


Why Leave it to the Pros: Refrigerant handling requires certification due to environmental and safety concerns – this is strictly a job for a licensed HVAC professional.


4. Inspecting and Cleaning the Furnace Burner – Heating Done Right


If your home has a gas furnace, ensuring that the burner is clean and functioning properly is crucial for safe and efficient heating. A professional can inspect and clean the burner, checking for any blockages or wear that could cause problems down the line.


Why Leave it to the Pros: Gas furnaces involve sensitive equipment and safety risks; professionals are trained to handle these safely and efficiently.


5. Calibrating the Thermostat – Precision Matters


Your thermostat is the control center for your HVAC system, and it needs to be properly calibrated to ensure accurate temperature readings. If you’re noticing that your home doesn’t feel as warm as the thermostat indicates, it could be an issue with calibration. A professional can fine-tune your thermostat to prevent your system from overworking.



Why Leave it to the Pros: Calibration requires precision equipment and knowledge of your specific HVAC system for optimal results.


The Perfect Balance of DIY and Professional Care


By taking on some DIY tasks this fall, you’re helping to keep your HVAC system in great shape, reducing costs, and making your home more comfortable. But remember, for the complex parts – the inspections, the refrigerant, the deep cleaning – calling in a professional is the best way to protect your system and keep it running efficiently through the colder months.


So, as you prep your home for the cozy season, don’t be afraid to get hands-on where you can, and let the pros handle the rest. Here’s to a comfortable, stress-free fall with a well-maintained HVAC system that’s ready for whatever the season brings!


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